The deadly Novel Wuhan Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) is a kind of common virus that causes an infection in nose, sinuses, or upper throat. Most coronaviruses are similar to any other upper respiratory infection, including runny nose, coughing, sore throat, and sometimes a fever. Coronavirus spreads the same way other cold-causing viruses do, through infected people coughing and sneezing, by touching an infected person's hands or face, or by touching things such as doorknobs that infected people have touched. It has been spreading to more countries and creating a certain amount of panic.
India has been watchful, including the State of Tamil Nadu and the Union Territory of Puducherry. While no cases have been reported in Tamil Nadu & Puducherry, we urge people to refrain from crowded places and take necessary precautions.
Below are the Prevention & Treatment etiquettes being suggested by most of the Doctors.
Prevention :
- N95 masks can be protective, either the patient should wear it, or if the patient is affected, the caretakers of the patient should wear the mask to avoid contracting the germs.
- Wash hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. Use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol if soap and water are not available.
- Avoid touching eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands
- Avoid close contact with people who are sick
- Stay home when sick
- Cover cough or sneeze with a tissue, then throw tissue in the trash
- Clean and disinfect frequently touched objects and surfaces
Treatment :
- No specific treatments for illnesses caused by human coronaviruses, however can do few things to relieve your symptoms : take pain and fever medications (Caution : no Aspirin to children) ; use room humidifier or take hot shower to help ease sore throat and cough
- If mildly sick, drink plenty of liquids ; stay home and rest
- If concerned about symptoms, see healthcare provider right away
Note : Please consult your licensed Doctor for necessary medical confirmations
Coronavirus: Tamil Nadu to step up surveillance along Kerala border
from The Hindu, dated Feb 1, 2020.